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Mehdi D. Esrafili

Mehdi D. Esrafili

Academic rank: Professor
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Education: PhD.
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Research

Title
A DFT study on the potential application of Si@C24N24 porous fullerene as an innovative and highly active catalyst for NO reduction
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
NO reduction; DFT calculations; mechanism; Si@C24N24 fullerene
Year
2019
Journal Chemical Physics Letters
DOI
Researchers Hosein Hamadi ، Ehsan Shakerzadeh ، Mehdi D. Esrafili

Abstract

The catalytic reduction is known as an effective approach to remove the harmful nitrogen monoxide (NO) molecule. In this research, the potential application of the porphyrin‐like porous C24N24 fullerene decorated with a single Si atom (Si@C24N24) as a highly active catalyst for the reduction of NO in the presence of CO molecule is investigated through the dispersion-corrected DFT calculations. The results reveal that NO can be simply reduced into N2O molecule through the dimer mechanism. This reaction also produces Oads species which is attached to the Si atom of Si@C24N24. Thereafter, the Oads is eliminated by an incoming CO molecule by overcoming a small activation energy of 6.68 kcal/mol. These results demonstrate that the novel Si@C24N24 can be regarded as a pioneering and active metal-free catalyst for NO reduction in the presence of CO molecule. This study might provide new insights for designing novel active catalysts for the NO reduction.