2024 : 11 : 14
Rasoul Daneshfaraz

Rasoul Daneshfaraz

Academic rank: Professor
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Education: PhD.
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Faculty: 1
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Research

Title
Prediction of Drop Relative Energy Dissipation Based on Harris Hawks Optimization Algorithm
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Energy dissipation Harris hawks optimizer Hybrid model Support vector machine Screen
Year
2023
Journal Iranian Journal of Science and Technology-Transactions of Civil Engineering
DOI
Researchers Rasoul Daneshfaraz ، Celso Augusto Guimarães Santos ، Reza Norouzi ، ، Mohammad AmirRahmani ، Shahab S. Band

Abstract

Drops and screens are the commonest energy dissipator structures in irrigation networks and erodible canals. This research investigates the efficiency of intelligence methods in predicting relative energy dissipation on an inclined drop with a screen. To this end, in addition to the conventional support vector machine (SVM) model, a new advanced productivity prediction model of the SVM model coupled with the Harris hawks optimizer algorithm (SVM-HHO) was developed. In this study, 138 tests were conducted to investigate the relative energy dissipation with variable discharge, two drop heights, three different angles of a drop, and two porosity ratios of the screen in the laboratory. The performances of the proposed models were evaluated using statistical analysis containing coefficient of determination (R2), root-mean-square error (RMSE), Kling-Gupta efficiency (KGE), probability density function plot, scatter plot, estimation errors plot, and box and whisker plot. The results indicated that in addition to the successful performance of the inclined drop with a screen, the hybrid SVM-HHO method with R2 = 0.992, RMSE = 0.399, and KGE = 0.997 performs more precisely than the standalone SVM model with R2 = 0.977, RMSE = 1.435, and KGE = 0.893 in estimating relative energy dissipation on the inclined drop.