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Rasoul Daneshfaraz

Rasoul Daneshfaraz

Academic rank: Professor
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Education: PhD.
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Research

Title
Upstream vortices of a sluice gate: An experimental and numerical study
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Flow-3D, free gate flows, intake vortices, pressure, sluice gates, under gate sill
Year
2023
Journal AQUA — Water Infrastructure, Ecosystems and Society
DOI
Researchers Reza Norouzi ، Parisa Ebadzadeh ، veli Sume ، Rasoul Daneshfaraz

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the effects of a sill under a standard sluice gate on the development of the intake vortices. In total, 200 experiments were carried out. Sills with different shapes and widths were considered both numerically and experimentally. Results indicated that using a sill changes the flow depth and upstream pressure. Using a silled gate causes a decrease in the amount of air entering the fluid. By increasing the sill width, the vortex intensity reduces and this reduction is further amplified by increasing the approach discharge. The experimental findings are also compared to the results from the numerical model Flow-3D with interesting agreements.