عنوان
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Well-Shaped Sulfonic Organosilica Nanotubes with High Activity for Hydrolysis of Cellobiose
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نوع پژوهش
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مقاله چاپشده در مجلات علمی
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کلیدواژهها
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sulfonic solid acid catalysts; organosilica nanotubes; hydrolysis of cellobiose; acid density
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چکیده
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Sulfonic organosilica nanotubes with different acidity densities could be synthesized through the co-condensation of ethenyl- or phenylene-bridged organosilane and 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane followed by sulfhydryl (–SH) oxidation. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis and nitrogen adsorption-desorption experiment clearly exhibit the hollow nanotube structures with the diameters of about 5 nm. The compositions of the nanotube frameworks are confirmed by solid state 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) while X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) shows that about 60–80% of SH groups were oxidized to sulfonic acid (SO3H). The acid contents were measured by both elemental analysis (CHNS mode) and acid-base titration experiment, which revealed that the acid density was in the range of 0.74 to 4.37 µmol·m−2 on the solid. These nanotube-based acid catalysts exhibited excellent performances in the hydrolysis of cellobiose with the highest conversion of 92% and glucose selectivity of 96%. In addition, the catalysts could maintain high activity (65% conversion with 92% selectivity) even after six recycles.
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پژوهشگران
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جینوا هان (نفر ششم به بعد)، صادق رستم نیا (نفر پنجم)، هوآ ونگ (نفر چهارم)، شین لی ژو (نفر سوم)، شیائو لیو (نفر دوم)، Jing Sun (نفر اول)
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