عنوان
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Lead‑free MAGeI3 as a suitable alternative for MAPbI3 in nanostructured perovskite solar cells: a simulation study
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نوع پژوهش
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مقاله چاپشده در مجلات علمی
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کلیدواژهها
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Nanomaterials, Environment-friendly solar cells, TiO2, Photovoltaic nanodevices, Mott–Schottky curves
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چکیده
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The lead is a heavy metal with hazardous impacts on environment and human life. Lead-free perovskite solar cells have attracted much attention in recent years, due to eco-friendly characteristics. Meanwhile, Pb-containing cells showed the highest efficiencies among the various types of cells. Hence, designing novel Pb-free solar cells with comparable or better performance than the Pb-containing ones is highly required. In this work, a lead-free methyl-ammonium-germaniumiodide ( MAGeI3)-based perovskite solar cell with ITO/TiO2/MAGeI3/Spiro-OMeTAD/Ag multilayer nanostructure has been proposed and its main characteristics including open-circuit voltage ( VOC) and power conversion efficiency (η) have been evaluated and compared with those of MAPbI3- based cell, in simulation study. The VOC and η of the MAGeI3- based cell (1.18 V and 11.9%) have been found comparable with those of the MAPbI3 one (1.10 V and 14.6%). These results can excite more attention to Ge as a more environment-friendly element than Pb, in highly efficient upcoming perovskite solar cells.
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پژوهشگران
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احسان نظرزاده زارع (نفر پنجم)، الهام نوروزی افشار (نفر چهارم)، نوید ربیعی (نفر سوم)، امید اخوان (نفر دوم)، مسعود مهرابیان (نفر اول)
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